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Mindfulness in nursing: finding calm in the chaos

Mindfulness is a state of complete, non-judgmental awareness in the present moment, helping to reduce mental stress and emotional challenges by choosing a conscious response instead of reacting in a pressured situation.

Nursing is the world of alarms and urgency where mindfulness gives nurses strength – a moment to breathe, make self-reflection, and shift chaos into a calm and compassionate presence.

Understanding mindfulness

Mindfulness practices originate from the ancient Indian concept of ‘Sati’, which refers to awareness, attentiveness, or recollection (Ancient Traditions). It is a state that focuses on the present moment and the environment without being distracted by thoughts of the past or the future (Guillaumie et al., 2017). The practice of mindfulness enables nurses to observe their thoughts, feelings, emotions, and behavior with complete awareness, which helps in reducing stress and building emotional resilience. Being mindful doesn’t mean escaping from chaos and challenges  –it’s about facing them with calmness and clarity.

Mindfulness impact in nursing

Mindfulness is an important practice in nursing, as it supports nurses in building emotional resilience and creating a strong nurse-patient relationship.

Being mindful doesn’t mean escaping from chaos and challenges  –it’s about facing them with calmness and clarity.

The job of a nurse is demanding and stressful, including long hours along with challenging situations. The rush and excessive and insufficient number of employees experienced at work puts a strain on the nurses. According to Tehy´s (A trade union for employees and students from the social care, healthcare and early childhood education sectors) results (Aula Reseach, 2023) 35 per cent of health care professional under 30 years of age don´t believe that they will continue working in the social and health care sector until the end of their working career. Experienced well-being at work plays a role in the experience of coping at work. Could improving the well-being of the work community support work engagement?

Feeling overworked or overburdened is a common mental and emotional experience for nurses. By practicing mindfulness, they could better care for themselves and their patients, which allows them to take a minute to relax, maintain attention, and manage stress in a better way.

Simple practices to recharge during nursing shifts

In the busy and stressful schedules of nurses, mindfulness plays a role as a powerhouse to recharge and remain calm, focused, and emotionally balanced. Nurses can reduce their stressful situations through simple mindfulness practices like deep breathing, self-reflection, compassion practice, gratitude pause, mindful walking, and grounding exercise (Mindful, 2015; Mindful Exercises, n.d.). These practices make them respond consciously to stressful work anto stay focused and respond with patience and care. Overall, mindfulness creates a strong foundation where nurses can recharge themselves and strengthen their mental and emotional resilience for well-being.

References

Aula Reseach (2023). Erikoisairaanhoidon kysely 2023. Retrieved from chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://www.tehy.fi/system/files/mfiles/dokumentti/tehy_-_erikoissairaanhoidon_kysely_2023_tulostiivistelma_id_18235.pdf

Barratt, C., & Wagstaffe, T. (2018). 5 Nursing and Mindfulness. https://uk.sagepub.com/sites/default/files/11_martin_-_nursing_and_mindfulness.pdf

Berdida, D. J. E., Lopez, V., & Grande, R. A. N. (2023). Nursing students’ perceived stress, social support, self-efficacy, resilience, mindfulness and psychological well-being: A structural equation model. International Journal of Mental Health Nursing, 32(5). https://doi.org/10.1111/inm.13179

Ceravolo, D., & Raines, D. A. (2018). The Impact of a Mindfulness Intervention for Nurse Managers. Journal of Holistic Nursing, 37(1), 47–55. https://doi.org/10.1177/0898010118781620

Chen, X., Zhang, B., Jin, S.-X., Quan, Y.-X., Zhang, X.-W., & Cui, X.-S. (2021). The effects of mindfulness-based interventions on nursing students: A meta-analysis. Nurse Education Today, 98(104718), 104718. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2020.104718

Green, A. A., & Kinchen, E. V. (2021). The effects of mindfulness meditation on stress and burnout in nurses. Journal of Holistic Nursing, 39(4), 356–368. https://doi.org/10.1177/08980101211015818

Guillaumie, L., Boiral, O., & Champagne, J. (2017). A mixed-methods systematic review of the effects of mindfulness on nurses. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 73(5), 1017–1034. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.13176

Greater Good in Action. (n.d.). Ggia.berkeley.edu. https://ggia.berkeley.edu/#filters=mindfulnesshttps://www.facebook.com/Mindfulness-Box-104981962189653. (2022, January 28).

21 Quick Mindfulness Exercises (Less Than One Minute Each). Mindfulness Box. https://mindfulnessbox.com/one-minute-mindfulness-exercises/

Mindful. (2015). Mindful – healthy mind, healthy life. Mindful. https://www.mindful.org/

Mindfulness Exercises & Free Meditations. (n.d.). Mindfulness Exercises. https://mindfulnessexercises.com/

Salvarani, V., Rampoldi, G., Ardenghi, S., Bani, M., Blasi, P., Ausili, D., Di Mauro, S., & Strepparava, M. G. (2019). Protecting emergency room nurses from burnout: The role of dispositional mindfulness, emotion regulation and empathy. Journal of Nursing Management, 27(4), 765–774. https://doi.org/10.1111/jonm.12771

Unbound Medicine. (2020, May 7). Science-based mindfulness for nursing students and educators: Increase focus and reduce anxiety. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sP_kaC5N_XE

Wang, Q., Wang, F., Zhang, S., Liu, C., Feng, Y., & Chen, J. (2023). Effects of a mindfulness-based interventions on stress, burnout in nurses: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 14(1), 1218340. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1218340

Watanabe, N., Horikoshi, M., Shinmei, I., Oe, Y., Narisawa, T., Kumachi, M., Matsuoka, Y., Hamazaki, K., & Furukawa, T. A. (2019). Brief mindfulness-based stress management program for a better mental state in working populations – Happy Nurse Project: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Affective Disorders, 251, 186–194. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2019.03.067

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